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IMPORTANT QUESTIONS FOR FORMATIVE ASSESSMENT - 2
(DECEMBER-2021)
SOCIAL STUDIES – X CLASS
(Lessons 3, 4, 13 & 14)
III. Answer the following questions in two or three sentences
1. How many different types of economic activities are there? What are they?
Ans.
Economic activities are mostly divided into three major types
Primary, Secondary and Service sectors.
To understand the behavior of the different economic
activities, and how they impact and in turn are impacted by
the total economy, it is useful to quality them in larger group
of economic activities. On such a way of grouping economic
activities is to classify then in to primary, secondary and
territory activities.
2. What is underemployment or disguised employment?
Ans: Unemployment which exists when marginal physical
productivity of labor is zero or sometimes it disguised
unemployment
3. What are four principles of UNO ?
Ans: 1. preserve World peace
2. Uphold human rights
3. Respect international rights
4. promote social progress.
4. Write two slogans on preventing global warming.
Ans:
1. Don't be fool make earth cool
2. Global warming is Very alarmin
3. Trees can beat the raising heat
4. Trees on global warming gone
5. Global warming is not really cool
5. What is meant by “October heat”?
Ans: The weather pertaining to the Indian subcontinent in the month of
October is known as October Heat
6. What are the western disturbances?
Ans: an extra tropical storm originating in the Mediterranean region that
brings sudden winter rain to the northern parts of the Indian subcontinent
which extends as east as up to northern parts of Bangladesh and South
eastern Nepal the moisture laden cyclone originating over Mediterranean sea.
7. What are the great depression in America?
Ans: the great depression was the worst economic downturn in the history of
the industrialized word lasting from 1929 to 1939 it began after the stock
marked cash of October 1929 which sent wall street into a panic and wiped
out million of investors l unemployment rose to 25% and home less ness increased
8. What was the immediate provocation for the World War-I?
Ans : the immediate provocation for world war-l was the murder on 28th century
June 1914 of archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria by Serbian fanatic Austria declared
war on Serbia. As Serbia was with allied powers the Austria attack on it led these
powers to come to Serbian fanatic then the central power allied to Austria ,also joined
the war and this marked the beginning of world war-l
9. Mention the events that justify calling the 20th century “The Age of Extremes
Ans.
1. The two World Wars occurred in this age.
2. The World saw the great Depression in the same period.
3. Scientific knowledge rose of two new heights.
4. Women got right to vote firstly during this period.
10. What were the criticisms raised against communist system aimed at establishing
a socialist USSR?
Ans:
Many others were horrified by the violent elimination of opposition and
denial of multiparty democracy and freedom in the USSR. So the criticisms
were raised against communist system.
IV. Answer the following question in three or four sentences.
1. What are the differences between the workers working in organized sector and
unorganized sector?
Ans: The organized sector is the enterprises or places of work where the terms
of employment are regular and therefore, people have assured work and job security.
The unorganized sector is characterized by small and scattered units which have
remained largely outside the control of the Government.
2. What are disagreements between ”developed‟ and “developing‟ countries about AGW?
Ans.
The disagreements between developed and developing countries about 'AGW' are...
DEVELOPED COUNTRIES:
This countries want developing countries to cut down on burning coal and other
activities which cause AGW.
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES :
1.This countries argue that the developed by burning fossil fuels.
2.They also argue that they cannot develop without burning fossil fuels.
3.They also want developed countries to show alternative sources for their development.
3. What are the causes that lead to two world wars?
Ans : The main causes of two world wars
1. Aggressive Nationalism leads to formation of power blocks
2. Differences among the imperial countries lead to world war
3. The Secret Alliances also played vital role in the two world wars
4. The Military expenditure of the six big powers increased by over 300 percent
4. Russian revolution brought in many changes in their society. What were they?
and what challenges did they face?
Ans:
1. The immediate change was the elimination of the democratic provisional
councils called Soviets in various layer cities
2. Under Bolshevik rule Russian got out of world war- ll
3. The socialist system was imposed on the country which all about the smallest
business were taken over by the government
4. Land was redistributed to peasant farmers and food distribution was temporarily
improved
5. Soon though many people become disenchanted with the Bolshevik and the Russian
civil war broke out in 1918 and lasted until in 1920 challenges they faced
1. Famines 2. Resistance 3. Low Standards 4. The Grate Depression
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